Wednesday, November 15, 2006

ask palinode goes me straight to movie's house


Sometimes people ask me, "Hey Palinode, how's your old English?" And I say, "Hwaet!" and then they run away. And sometimes they ask me things like this:
Ok, so here's my question.

Its been 26 years since Raging Bull and 16 years since Goodfellas. Why in the hell do I keep getting my hopes up with Scorsese? Has he completely overstayed his welcome, veering much to close to Brian de Palma territory? Or is it me? "The Departed" got 92% approval on Rotten Tomatoes. I fail to see why. I didn't get "A History of Violence" either. Are films actually getting more brilliant, but I'm getting soft-headed? Okay, that's sorta two questions.

losing my patience with movies
Grand Tuma


Mr. G. Tuma, I hear you. Like the fabled beavers of yore, Martin Scorsese and all his ilk are beginning to gnaw away at my faith in films. Gangs of New York was a whole lot of so-so. The Aviator was a triumph of some cool shots and a little cupful of entertaining scenes poured into a big bowl of blah. Like you, I'm pretty much in agreement that the last unbroken pleasure from Martin Scorsese was Goodfellas. Not that this is unique to Scorsese; what has Brian de Palma done in the last fifteen years that's worth watching? The answer to that question isn't Snake Eyes, which pretty much made my eyes bug out with its awfulness, and it isn't Femme Fatale either.

As for those other young turks of filmdom: Francis Coppola went from Apocalypse Now to Jack; George Lucas retreated behind a bank of computers and started looking more and more like Jabba the Hutt, or maybe a Guild Navigator; Hal Ashby, who directed Harold and Maude, ended up with stuff like "Beverly Hills Buntz" before he died of cancer in the late eighties. And there was a time when Stephen Spielberg had some kind of handle on his sentimentality.

Clearly, something bad has happened to these people in the late arc of their careers. The only one who seems to inspire perpetual hope, the one who's able to shrug off the string of second-raters and say "This time for sure!" is Martin Scorsese. Somewhere in all the hype leading up to The Departed, with all the reviews and blurbs claiming that the movie marked a "return to form," I became half-convinced that this was the movie we movie nudniks had been waiting for - a redemptive last-minute turn against the boring, the mediocre and the unconvincing. Once again, brutal men with foul mouths and a taste for the pleasures of life, the boot in the rib and the plate of osso bucco, would rescue filmgoing for male audiences in the coveted 18-34 deomographic. I felt not just excited - hell, I got excited over Slither- but hopeful.

Okay, let me interject here to confess something - I'm finding The Departed really difficult to write about. I want to reach into the movie and grab something solid, find a handhold to swing into a discussion on the damn thing - but it's so squishy. It's like putting my hand in a bowl of tapioca. After a couple of experimental swirls, you realize that you're looking for something solid in tapioca, and that's one thing you definitely don't want. So I'm going to pull my hand out of The Departed and grab onto Scorsese himself. A hank or hair, or maybe that nose. Or I'll just ram my index fingers right into his eyes and then crook them in a coy c'mere Martin gesture.

Don't worry. I'm not threatening to kill Scorsese with my bare hands. As far as I can tell, he's already dead. If Martin Scorsese made Goodfellas and Raging Bull and the truly awesome After Hours, then his autistic double is the force behind The Departed. This film is like a memory of Scorsese, a babble of fragments from the mouth of a man rocking back and forth in the corner, tossing up a snatch of patter from Mean Streets, a plume of manhole steam from Taxi Driver, a sudden Goodfellas spray of blood. Someone wrote it all down, slapped on a plot from a Hong Kong flick, set it in Boston - et voila. A Scorsese flick.

There's a good rule of thumb in major studio films that says: the more producers, the lousier the film. Actually, I don't know if that's a rule of thumb, but I know enough about making films to know that there's an ideal number of people to have on a film - just enough to get it made, but not enough to fuck it all up. Too many producers bring too many ideas, pull a film in all sorts of directions, introduce pet obsessions or set unworkable conditions. The Departed has a whopping thirteen producers: four full, five executive, three co- and one associate. That's not a credits list, that's a trail of blood (although to be fair, it looks as if there were extra hands involved because it was an adaptation from the film Infernal Affairs).

Thanks in no small part to Scorsese's longtime editing companion Thelma Schoonmaker, the first fifteen minutes of the film is a kinetic delight (yup - a kinetic delight) as the characters are introduced and the premise is laid out: two young men, one a criminal who infiltrates the police (Matt Damon), the other a cop who infiltrates the Irish mob (Leo DiCaprio). Both are sent undercover so deeply that none but a few people on either side know their true identities. Nothing's entirely believable yet, but the 'I fucked your mother' jokes fly fast and furious and the plot points land with admirable precision. By the time the title card comes up, we're set for two and a half hours of epic gangland action, with cops bleeding into criminals, and criminals finding themselves unwittingly on the side of the law. The premise is cartoony and schematic, but moral grey areas and identity vertigo abound, right?

No! Not at all! Not even a bit. For a film that attempts to ground itself in gritty front-stoop and back-room realism, with criminal behaviour tied into cultural identity and sense of place, The Departed fails completely to understand what makes human beings commit crime, what makes them take a stand against it, and ultimately, the nature of corruption in a country so sold on hucksterism that violence becomes another legitimate way of getting ahead. Goodfellas knew it intimately; the movie spelled out exactly what the Italian mob was, and what it became as ever-greater amounts of money and drugs flowed through it. Cops bent the rules because they rubbed up every day against the attractions of criminal life; criminals ratted out their colleagues to save their own lives. The Departed chucks all that and gives us a metaphysic of good and evil, with principled warriors in place of ordinary folk.

For all his violent behaviour, Leo DiCaprio's character never displays any real liking for it, nor does he ever lose sight of his crime-fighting mission. The easy power and entitlement of being a gangster never affect his resolve, and his only real conflict stems from what amounts to job stress. In a suspiciously parallel development, Matt Damon disappears entirely into his role as a crackerjack detective rising in the ranks, with even less convincing results. Damon's character is unswervingly dedicated to Crime, even though he doesn't derive much benefit from it. He spends his time being impotent with his girlfriend, arguing with Jack Nicholson on the phone, and earning the hatred of his peers when he's assigned to track down a suspected mole within the ranks (oh dah irony).

You can practically see the script notes piling up as the movie pushes on, keeping these two characters on course, making sure they never do anything interesting or start exhibiting a hint of complexity. By contrast, the characters in Goodfellas were not people to root for: greedy, venal, violent and selfish, crudely judgmental but blind to their own faults, and above all, abidingly ordinary. The story of Henry Hill, if you take out the drugs and violence and jail time, resembles the tales of nouveau riche Americans in the post-war age, the wasteful children of hardworking immigrant families. That hidden normality, the sense that these gangsters were no different from the rest of us, was the heart of Goodfellas.

Damon and DiCaprio's characters are given a dash of backstory and a Manichean psychology to start with, but after that they are left alone to wage their wars on behalf of their secret masters. As the plot pushes them along, the snappy dialogue and the flying teeth begin to feel like more air pumped into an ever-expanding balloon. Finally there's a big showdown that looks like it was made for a film with half the budget, and then there's another, smaller showdown, and then there's another one. Then you can go home.

It's like Scorsese forgot what makes crime films interesting. And then he forgot what makes people interesting. And then he peed his pants and started storing his dentures in the production assistant's latté, but they just kept on shooting.

Bonus alternate script

Here's how I envision the movie going:

JACK NICHOLSON, CRIME BOSS: I sure do enjoy flailing my arms around and making fun of priests. Now to business. Boys, we got a rat.
THUG: Sure and begorrah, I bet it's the new guy, the young one what used to be a cop,* who before he showed up we never had a problem, and now we do.
LEO DICAPRIO, SUPER RAT-COP: What?
JACK: Kill him.
[They kill him]

THE FUCKING END

*Yes, they knew he'd gone to cop school before he joined the gang, and still they spent two hours wondering just who the rat could be. Plus Jack Nicholson is supposed to be this seasoned crime boss, but he keeps on showing up for big incriminating transactions like Captain Kirk on his way to the next backlot planet.

Hey, you folks are good folks, with the good questions - and you want the good answers. Ask me in innocence and get besmirched: askpalinode @ gmail . com.

11 comments:

Anonymous said...

Your review is the best thing Scorcese has generated, ever, though I'll never see this movie. He is too obsessed with testosterone for my taste (not that I have anything against testosterone, I just prefer a little more yin/yang balance in my movies.)

I love the part about wanting to reach in and grab something and getting tapioca, I feel that way about most movies these days. And tapioca is a lot cheaper than a movie ticket or rental. If I am going to get empty calories (calcium, notwithstanding) I prefer mine with whipped cream.

palinode said...

The frightening thing is that I actually junked several hundred words in the course of writing this entry, all of it detailed complaining. When I looked at his credits and saw that Thelma Schoonmaker had edited every one of his movies from Raging Bull onwards, I started to think back on some of my favourite Scorsese moments and realized just how dependent they were on the rhythm that the editor had established.

That doesn't necessarily mean that Scorsese isn't a good filmmaker - he probably works extremely closely with Schoonmaker to make sure that the film turns out as he envisions. But it does lead me to think that Scorsese has become more of a stylist than a storyteller.

palinode said...

I also think that testosterone is not actually Scorsese's big obsession (even though there's plenty on display) - it's manners and ritual. If you look at films like The Age of Innocence or Kundun, you see it very plainly. One of the most engaging scenes in Goodfellas revolves around taking phone messages for Paul Sorvino's character. Men and boys run back and forth, receiving calls, bending in obeisance to whisper in the boss' ear, etcetera.

In Scorsese's mob movies, etiquette becomes so important that it becomes a matter of life and death. Violence is the only adequate means of retribution for poor manners.

Reel Fanatic said...

Your's is practically the first review I've found that had anything negativ to say about Scorsese's latest .. I'm definitely with you on Gangs of New York being a huge disappointment, but I thought The Departed was a return to top form, thanks in large part to screenwriter William Monahan adaptation of the Infernal Affairs story

Anonymous said...

I'm actually not terribly sure how I found your site in the early morning haze of blogging (perhaps was it Flinslippy...or NaBloPoMo... I can see this probably be my dash of NaBloPoMo sentimentality for today though), but I just want say that I've really enjoyed what I've read here so far; loving the humor.

palinode said...

Reel Fanatic - I'm definitely in the minority on this one, I know. Don't get me wrong: I had a pretty good time at the movie. And I think that the script was full of incredibly good dialogue, coarse and obscene and quick. But it all added up to not so much for me.

And the final shot of the movie was like a pin in my balloon of good will. There's a message about America as "a nation of rats," but the borrowed premised just won't allow the connections to get made. If Damon became more like a cop and DiCaprio more like a criminal, then I'd believe that the characters were operating according to the realistic flavour that Scorsese is setting up with his attention to cultural detail.

And what the fuck was happening with the big confrontational action scenes? The meeting between Costello's gang and the Vietnamese was oddly drawn out, with lines and shots being repeated to no great effect. And then it was over. Although it did give us my favourite line in the movie - "I'm the guy who's doing his job, you must be the other guy". That was a great line.

palinode said...

Firewings - thanks for commenting. I'm glad you like the humour. Get it while you can, because I'm joining a Pentacostal Church on the weekend, and then there'll be no humour unless I'm poking gentle fun at something silly that a parishioner did at the last sing-a-long. All jokes to have exclamation marks, ha-ha!

Tuma - Just remember: thirteen producers.

motherbumper said...

You should review movies more often because this is the shfizzle (or whatever the kids are saying today). I still want to see it but it's refreshing to read something that isn't boot-licking.

Anonymous said...

Points well taken, Palinode. I forgot that Scorcese did the Godfather, and I did like those movies, and hear ya about the manners/ritual. I slept through Kundun though.

Anonymous said...

I haven't seen the movie, but if it had so many producers, you're probably right about that being the reason a movie isn't good.

It occurred to me that once a director has reached Godlike status in Hollywood, he feels the has nothing left to prove. That's my take on the inconsistencies in movies directed by the same person. But I still think producers have too many fingers in the pie. Maybe that's why independent films are better than studio ones.

Anonymous said...

Thanks for writing the most non-biased and objective review of 'The Departed' on the Internet.

I watched the movie recently, and though I went in expecting something exceptional, thanks to a 95% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.com and the thousands of other 5-star reviews online, I left the theatre sorely disappointed.

Your interesting comparison of this movie to 'Goodfellas' shed some light about everything that was wrong about this film.

In Goodfellas, we see how a young Henry Hill is 'seduced' into the mafia, and this seduction is staged in a way that made everything about the mob seem so glamorous, that even I wanted to be in the mob! In the now famous long tracking shot of Henry and his girlfriend walking into the Copacabana club, we, together with his girlfriend, are mesmerized by the kind of influence Henry possessed - thanks to his connections. We WANTED to be Henry.

Then, as time goes on, we are shown how all this was just the icing on the cake, as tensions develop between the gang members, and in the end all the glamour is stripped away before our eyes, making us realize that under all that glitter and pomp, there really isn't alot to be happy about in being a mobster. The key being, that we follow Henry Hill through this entire process, and see his world through his eyes, even as he sinks to his lowest point. He was not a sympathetic character. But he was COMPELLING. We knew WHY HE DID WHAT HE DID. We saw the conditions that made him want to join the mob, we saw how that changed his life, we saw him face the consequences of choosing that life, we saw him having to make a choice between leaving behind the life he once cherished, and beginning a new life as a nobody. And WE UNDERSTOOD WHY he eventually chose to do the latter.

That's the problem with 'The Departed'. We are not shown WHY anyone was the way they were, and WHY they made the choices we saw them make in the movie.

We don't know WHY Billy Costigan (played by Leonardo Dicaprio) wanted to be a cop. We don't know why he agreed to go undercover in the first place. What were his aspirations? What did he want from life? We don't know WHY he seemed pissed off from the BEGINNING OF THE MOVIE TILL THE END. We don't know why he fell for the psychiatrist. Because of these questions the movie does not answer, Billy Costigan is (a)unsympathetic, and (b)not compelling. In the end we don't really care what happens to him, even when the movie spends a great deal on him looking so gloomy and popping pills. And in a culture that believes more of anything is inherently better, Dicaprio's OVER-THE-TOP emoting as Billy Costigan has been proclaimed a 'career-defining' performance.

Seriously, what do we know about these characters? We don't know why Costello carries a dildo to a movie theatre. We don't know what compelled the shrink to begin a relationship with Costigan. We don't know why Dignam swears so much. And speaking of swearing...

The profanity in 'The Departed' was completely unnecessary, and seemed only there for comic relief. I will not deny that the 'fuck your mother' tirades made many of us chuckle, but in the end it served no purpose to the story. In Goodfellas, the profanity was essential to the story. We learn that the Joe Pesci character was foul-mouthed and impulsive because, coming from humble beginnings (shoe-shiner), he always felt he had alot to prove to everybody - hence his excesses. We see how in the end, this flaw in his character gets him killed. This story arc further helped to de-mystify the illusion of impunity within the mob. This made us understand why Henry would need to resort to ratting them out to save his skin. In 'The Departed', the profanity existed for profanity's sake only; to shock and amuse 18 to 34 year old males.

Finally, the movie was grossly pretentious and felt self-important. Whereas the long tracking shots and other camera gimmicks in 'Goodfellas' were effectively used to let us be seduced into Henry Hill's world, in 'The Departed' they are used more for 'style'.

Each and every actor looked like they were GRANDSTANDING, and each scene was treated as a potential Oscar video-clip. Watch Goodfellas to see a restrained Deniro, who could have just as easily hammed it up to draw attention to himself, but didn't. Compare this with what Nicholson did with Costello.

Thank you for your excellent analysis. 'The Departed' is an overrated, pretensious, underwhelming movie, and I'm glad you've had the courage to point it out.